LNG ISO tanks are designed to transport gases. Looking for an LNG ISO tank? Get the full overview of their features and specifications as well as average prices on different types.
For more LNG Cryogenic Cylinderinformation, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.
As the demand for international trade rises day by day, the need for good quality and reliable means of conveyance increases. To carry liquefied natural gas worldwide, the LNG ISO tank caters to this need with various customizable features.
In many countries, LNG ISO tanks are used to optimize energy supply chains and obtain Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) for use in cities and remote locations. LNG containers offer an effective solution to the LNG supply problem.
With that being said, there has been a lot of confusion circulating within the shipping industry regarding the 40ft LNG ISO tank and ISO VAC 40 LNG. Are they the same thing or do they have their own functions?
To clarify, 40ft LNG ISO Tank and ISO VAC 40 LNG are just the same but with variable names.
Now that we&#;ve cleared things up, do you want to skip right to buying or leasing an LNG ISO tank? Then click on the banner below to find LNG ISO tanks at the best rates possible in your preferred location.
If you&#;re keen to learn more about these special tanks, read on to get a complete overview of the LNG ISO Tank and its features.
What is an LNG ISO tank?Generally, an ISO Tank is a tank container that is built according to the ISO standard (International Organisation for Standardization). And are used to transport various liquids and gasses. More specifically, LNG ISO tanks are designed to efficiently carry liquified natural gas (LNG) in bulk.
These tanks are made of stainless steel. Plus they have multi-layered vacuum-insulated pressure tanks, supported by double-walled transport tanks. Hence, allowing them to hold LNG at temperatures of -162 °C (-260 °F). The maximum pressure level of an LNG ISO tank container is 0.690 MPa.
An LNG ISO tank has two containers &#; an inner tank containing LNG and an outer tank with insulation materials. Full containment tanks are most common and vary in size based on their purpose. Transporting LNG in ISO tanks is an innovative and effective alternative to conventional natural gas distribution.
Here are other ways where LNG ISO Tank containers are useful &#;
What Can You Transport In LNG ISO Tank Containers?
LNG ISO tank containers are intermodal containers used to move liquids, gases, and powders. It is built in accordance with the ISO standards, making it suitable for different modes of transportation.
LNG tanks are typically constructed with 4 to 6 tanks arranged in a row down the center. The vessel has a double-hull design because two separate ballast tanks, cofferdams, and voids surround the tanks.
LNG or Liquified Natural Gas is natural gas (predominantly methane, CH4, with some mixture of ethane, C2H6) converted into liquid form for storage or transportation without the use of pressurized vessels or storage. LNG is odorless, colorless, non-toxic, and non-corrosive gas.
The market is full of companies providing LNG ISO tanks at standard rates. xChange helps you to find the right LNG ISO tank container as per your requirements from a pool of verified suppliers.
Market overview of LNG ISO tank containersNow that we have an idea of what LNG ISO tanks can transport, here&#;s a quick wrap-up of what&#;s happening in the LNG ISO tank market:
The global LNG ISO tank container market size was estimated at USD 159.1 million in and is expected to reach USD 264 million by .
Major players in the ISO tank container market are China International Marine Containers Co. Ltd, Nantong Tank Container CO. Ltd, CXIC Group Containers Company Limited, and Singamas Container, to name a few.
Europe was the largest region in the ISO tank container market in , with North America being the second.
To learn more about the latest LNG ISO tank market trends, read this report.
Know the difference: Types of ISO containersThere are various types of ISO tanks available in the market and each with its own purpose. So how do you know which one is best for your needs?
Don&#;t worry! Because here&#;s an overview of the common types of ISO tanks and the type of cargo they&#;re designed to carry:
Type
Sizes
Cargo type
Food grade
20ft, 40ft, 45ft
Ideal for shipping/storing food such as beer, milk, and hot chocolate.
Silo
20ft, 40ft, 45ft
These are used to transport powders or grains like wheat, oats, and flour.
Swap body
20ft, 23ft, 24ft
An excellent option for when you need more storage space for chemicals.
Reefer
20ft, 40ft, 45ft
Perfect for shipping temperature-sensitive liquids, powders, and gasses.
Gas
20ft, 40ft, 45ft
Specifically designed to carry industrial, medical, and natural gasses. Examples: liquified petroleum gas and heliox.
Multi-compartment
20ft, 40ft
Great if you&#;re looking to transport various types of liquids, powders, and gasses at the same time.
LNG ISO tanks
20ft, 40ft, 45ft
Intended to ship liquified natural gas (LNG) such as methane and ethane.
Let&#;s now zoom in on the features of the top ISO tank performers:
These tanks are suited to transport temperature-sensitive cargo, such as milk. Its made of stainless steel with mineral wool insulation. As a result, superior thermal insulation maintains temperature for longer.
Silo tanks are made of high-grade steel and are known for shipping all sorts of grains and powders. Anything from maize and flour to cement, this is your go-to tank. They&#;re also coated with a UV-stabilized outer layer to protect the cargo from harsh climate conditions.
Swap body tanks are designed to transport hazardous and non-hazardous and food-grade bulk liquid cargo. These tanks allow for the transportation of larger volumes of up to 35,000 liters. Plus, it can hold a maximum cargo temperature of +130°C.
These tanks have a working pressure ranging from 100psi to 10 Bar and are ideal for the safe transport of LNG. LNG tanks also feature high vacuum insulation, stacking capability of 9 units high, a full set of decals, and various pipework options. All these features offer maximum versatility to the end user and operator.
Do any of these ISO tanks pique your interest? Then head over to xChange to find your ideal ISO Tank at a price you fancy.
Average prices of LNG ISO tankThe prices of LNG ISO tank containers vary depending on factors like which country it&#;s bought in, the country it&#;s sent to, or the type of LNG ISO container used. Here&#;s the price list of different LNG ISO tank containers:
Container Type
Average Price
20 ft LNG ISO Tank
USD 10,000
40 ft Cryogenic LNG ISO Tank
USD 50,000 &#; 52,000
10 ft Low Pressure LNG ISO Tank
USD 8,000 &#; 42,000
40 ft LNG ISO Tank
USD 54,000 &#; 56,000
45ft LNG ISO tank
USD 33,000
Interested in the average prices and leasing rates of LNG ISO tanks in your location? Click here to find out today.
LNG ISO tank types and their specificationsBy now we know that LNG ISO tank containers are the most effective vessels to transport liquified natural gases. There are 2 types of LNG ISO tanks commonly used in the shipping industry. These are cryogenic LNG tanks and the standard 20ft and 40ft LNG ISO containers. To optimally serve their purposes, each type and size has its own unique specification.
Let&#;s dive into each of their specifications and metrics:
Container
Type
Container Specification
(L x B x H /mm)
Loading Capacity
(in L)
Design Temperature
(ºC)
20 ft LNG ISO Container
x x
22,000 L
55
40 ft LNG ISO Container
x x
25,000 L
55
20 ft Standard Cryogenic LNG ISO
x x
Contact us to discuss your requirements of hydrogen tanker. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.
20,200 L
55
LNG can be transported over longer distances using cryogenic ISO tank containers. This allows for a more cost-effective fuel supply to end-users that are further away from LNG supply sources. A 20ft cryogenic LNG ISO container offers a storage capacity of 22,000 liters starting at a 17 BARG working pressure.
Similarly, two 40ft LNG ISO containers can have different specifications, and they can be leveraged for different purposes. For instance, a 40ft cryogenic LNG ISO container provides an exceptional 45,000 liters of capacity with a total payload of up to 36,000 kg. The working pressures for a 40ft LNG ISO standard container range between 10 BARG to 22 BARG with and without pump options.
With specifications out the way, let&#;s now explore the safety considerations of LNG ISO tank containers.
Safety considerations of LNG ISO tank containerLNG ISO tanks must be handled with extra care since LNG is highly flammable. Here are some key safety pointers to consider when shipping LNG:
When handling natural gas, there&#;s a possibility that gas will permeate clothing, so avoid smoking near the tank, especially while filling and discharging.
In case of a leak, remove any ignition sources and cut off the gas supply. Further, shut off the leaky spot and electrical units and have ample ventilation.
Another safety tip is to avoid sealing the vessel containing liquefied gas. If left in a sealed state, gas vaporization may result in pressure rise. This pressure rise can cause injury and damage to equipment.
Keen to learn more about the common safety issues with shipping LNG ISO tanks and their solutions? Then read this study to get a deeper understanding.
Lease, buy and sell tank containers on xChange without commissionThe moment has arrived! You&#;ve discovered that an ISO tank is exactly what you&#;re looking for. But now, how do you find them? Sourcing ISO tanks, let alone LNG ISO tanks is a tedious and stressful process due to their scarcity in the market.
But luckily, we&#;ve got just the solution for you.
With our tank leasing and trading marketplace, you can easily find various types of ISO tanks in + locations. And if you&#;re looking to buy, lease, or even sell standard and special containers, xChange is at your disposal.
All you have to do is log into your Container xChange account and head to the trading/leasing dashboard. From there, key in the type of container you require and your desired location. Then, hit the search button and let the magic unfold.
There are some wonderful benefits to using xChange. For one, digitizing your container logistics to reduce manual workload and increase operational efficiency. But what else? Keep on reading to learn more.
As a member of xChange, you get:
&#; 100% transparency on market prices and the complete leasing or buying process
&#; An array of containers to choose from as per requirement in + global locations
&#; Access to + verified members across the globe, including key industry players like Seaco Global, Trident, and Kuehne+Nagel.
&#; Easy and secure payment handling with xChange wallet.
&#; Access to real-time container tracking.
So, are you ready to unload the stress of sourcing ISO tanks and buy/lease tanks without commission? Then click on the banner below to get in touch with our expert team. They&#;ll guide you through the entire buying or leasing process and also show you the marketplace in action.
LNG Tank Container FAQ Are LNG tanks pressurized?
Yes, LNG Tanks are pressurized. The maximum working pressure of a standard LNG ISO tank is 250 PSIG or lower, with the product stored at 50-120 PSIG.
What is a rollover in LNG tanks?The rollover in LNG tanks occurs when the vapors from an LNG tank are rapidly released because of stratification.
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5 min read
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Feb 14,
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Specialized containers designed to keep cryogenic liquid gasses at temperatures below -150°C are known as cryogenic storage tanks. They make it possible for cryogenic liquids, which would otherwise evaporate into gaseous forms under ambient settings, to be efficiently stored and transported. These days, cryogenic tanks are essential to many cutting-edge enterprises.
It is essential to acquire a comprehensive understanding of the design, construction, and operation of cryogenic tanks. It gives scientists, engineers, and operations staff the knowledge and understanding they need to realize cryogenics&#; full potential while maintaining sustainability, safety, and maximum efficiency. Innovation is made possible by having a solid understanding of cryogenic concepts and applications.
A. Defining Cryogenic Storage Tanks
Cryogenic tanks feature double-walled constructions with thermally insulated interiors. The inner vessel made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy contains the liquid cryogen. The outer shell provides further insulation and structural support. Other vital components include piping, relief valves, vents, liquid level gauges, and pressure builders. External insulation minimizes heat leakage.
2. How Cryogenic Temperatures Are Achieved
Cryogenic liquids are stored at extremely low temperatures within the tank, which are achieved by methods like vapor compression or by utilizing liquid nitrogen. Continual boil-off of the stored liquid maintains desired temperatures.
B. Types of Cryogenic Storage Tanks
Single-wall tanks are simple containers used for temporary storage with minimal insulation. Double-wall vacuum-insulated tanks are designed for long-term storage and transport. The vacuum between the two walls substantially reduces heat transfer.
2. Different Materials and Their Impact
Stainless steel, aluminum alloy, nickel alloy, and Invar are commonly used materials. Properties like tensile strength, ductility, fracture toughness, and thermal contraction are considered while selecting tank materials.
A. Insulation Techniques in Cryogenic Tanks
Insulation materials include perlite, glass foam, expanded polystyrene, polyurethane foam, and multi-layer insulation. The optimal material minimizes heat gain while withstanding cryogenic stresses.
2. Ensuring Efficiency in Temperature Maintenance
Vacuum-insulated multi-layer tanks with minimal heat leaks are used. Liquid levels are monitored and valves maintain adequate pressures. Vaporizers convert stray boil-off back into liquids.
B. Safety Measures and Regulations
Cryogenic tanks must comply with safety codes like ASME Pressure Vessel Codes Section XIII and EN . Failing to meet the standards can be catastrophic.
2. Best Practices for Safe Handling
Personnel training, hazard identification, leak monitoring, explosion-proof electrics, and emergency protocols are essential. Relief valves prevent pressure build-ups.
A. Medical and Healthcare Industry
Cryogenic tanks store and transport liquefied oxygen, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, etc. used widely across healthcare.
2. Cryopreservation Techniques
Biological samples like cell lines, blood, and vaccines are preserved viably for years using liquid nitrogen tanks.
B. Industrial Usage
Large-scale cryogenic tanks safely store and transport LNG at -160°C in the energy sector.
2. Aerospace and Rocket Fuel Storage
Cryogenic fuels like liquid hydrogen and oxygen are stored using thermally efficient tanks aboard spacecraft.
A. Evolving Technologies in Cryogenic Tank Design
Lighter-weight composite tanks, optimized insulation materials, and 3D-printed cryogenic-compatible components enhance the design.
2. Future Trends to Watch
Magnetic freezing, mixed refrigerant processes, and nanoparticle-enhanced materials promise better cryogenic storage.
A. Routine Maintenance Practices
Preventive maintenance like leak checks, pressure testing, valve servicing, and insulation inspections extend operational lifetimes.
2. Addressing Common Issues
Fatigue cracks, loosening supports, valve wear, and insulation degradation are often encountered and must be addressed promptly.
B. Inspection Protocols
Routine visual, ultrasound, and x-ray inspections help detect defects and prevent failures. Inspections are critical before and after each use.
2. Signs of Wear and Tear: What to Look For
Inspect for cracks, corrosion, frost buildup, vacuum loss, loose parts, and leaks. Look for evidence of physical damage. Monitor performance data.
A. Assessing the Carbon Footprint of Cryogenic Storage Tanks
The use of renewable liquid cryogen sources, eco-friendly insulation materials, liquefied natural gas, and enhanced recycling initiatives reduce environmental impact.
2. Eco-Friendly Practices in Cryogenics
Energy-efficient cryocooler systems, optimized logistics, waste heat recovery, and shared delivery infrastructure improve sustainability.
A. Emerging Technologies in Cryogenic Storage
R&D efforts focus on nanotechnology-enhanced insulation, economical refrigeration techniques, and innovative tank materials.
2. Anticipated Changes in the Industry
Wider adoption of liquefied natural gas, proliferation of superconducting devices, and compact liquefiers integrated into tanks will drive industry growth. Stricter environmental regulations are also expected.
Industries can achieve new capabilities thanks to cryogenic storage technology. However, to fully realize its potential, interdisciplinary knowledge encompassing materials science, construction standards, thermal and mechanical engineering, and safety regulations is needed. The potential for unleashing the tremendous power of ultra-low temperature liquids is bright with careful design, upkeep, and innovative inventions.
Do you want to make use of cryogenics&#; power? High-performance cryogenic storage tank design, engineering, and maintenance are areas in which INOXCVA excels. Our tanks are made with premium materials and are specifically designed to safely handle liquefied gasses at extremely low temperatures for a variety of uses. INOXCVA is your reliable partner for fostering innovation, having implemented cryogenics solutions all over the world for more than 20 years. To find out how our specially manufactured tanks can fulfill your cryogenic storage requirements, get in touch with our cryogenics professionals right now.
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